Microsoft 安全通报：4 种方法暂时屏蔽 IE 最新 0day

IE 最新 0day 波及了微软全线系统，目前暂时没有补丁。微软于近日发布了一份安全通报，指导您如何暂时屏蔽此漏洞。
漏洞出在 OLEDB32.dll 这个文件上。所以我们的目的就是屏蔽这个文件。对此，微软连出了4个杀手锏：

1. SACL 法
[Unicode]
Unicode=yes
[Version]
signature="$CHICAGO$"
Revision=1
[File Security]
"%ProgramFiles%\Common Files\System\Ole DB\oledb32.dll",2,"S:(ML;;NWNRNX;;;ME)"

将以上内容保存为 BlockAccess_x86.inf
然后在命令提示符里执行 SecEdit/configure/db BlockAccess.sdb/cfg <inf file>
其中 <inf file> 为 inf 文件路径。若成功会看到“操作成功完成”的提示。

2. 禁用 Row Position 功能法

HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{2048EEE6-7FA2-11D0-9E6A-00A0C9138C29}
打开注册表编辑器，将此键删除即可。

3. 取消 DLL 注册法

在命令提示符中输入 Regsvr32.exe/u "Program Files\Common Files\System\Ole DB\oledb32.dll"
即可

4. 权限设置法

在命令提示符中输入 cacls "Program Files\Common Files\System\Ole DB\oledb32.dll"/E/P everyone:N

Vista 系统则需要输入3个命令：

takeown/f "Program Files\Common Files\System\Ole DB\oledb32.dll"
icacls "Program Files\Common Files\System\Ole DB\oledb32.dll"/save %TEMP%\oledb32.32.dll.TXT
icacls "Program Files\Common Files\System\Ole DB\oledb32.dll"/deny everyone:(F)

其中第一种方法影响最小（只影响 IE 对此 DLL 的访问）。

附：此漏洞影响的系统、软件列表

Windows Internet Explorer 7
Windows Internet Explorer 7 for Windows XP
Windows Internet Explorer 7 for Windows Server 2003
Windows Internet Explorer 7 for Windows Server 2003 IA64
Windows Internet Explorer 7 in Windows Vista
Windows Internet Explorer 8 Beta
Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0 Service Pack 2
Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0 Service Pack 1
Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0
Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.01 Service Pack 4
Windows Server 2008 Datacenter without Hyper-V
Windows Server 2008 Enterprise without Hyper-V
Windows Server 2008 for Itanium-Based Systems
Windows Server 2008 Standard without Hyper-V
Windows Server 2008 Datacenter
Windows Server 2008 Enterprise
Windows Server 2008 Standard
Windows Web Server 2008
Windows Vista Service Pack 1, when used with:
- Windows Vista Business
- Windows Vista Enterprise
- Windows Vista Home Basic
- Windows Vista Home Premium
- Windows Vista Starter
- Windows Vista Ultimate
- Windows Vista Enterprise 64-bit Edition
- Windows Vista Home Basic 64-bit Edition
- Windows Vista Home Premium 64-bit Edition
- Windows Vista Ultimate 64-bit Edition
- Windows Vista Business 64-bit Edition
Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1, when used with:
- Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Standard Edition (32-bit x86)
- Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Enterprise Edition (32-bit x86)
- Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Datacenter Edition (32-bit x86)
- Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Web Edition
- Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Datacenter Edition for Itanium-Based Systems
- Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Enterprise Edition for Itanium-based Systems
Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Datacenter x64 Edition
Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Enterprise x64 Edition
Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Standard x64 Edition
Microsoft Windows XP Professional x64 Edition
Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2, when used with:
- Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Standard Edition (32-bit x86)
- Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Enterprise Edition (32-bit x86)
- Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Datacenter Edition (32-bit x86)
- Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Web Edition
- Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Datacenter x64 Edition
- Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Enterprise x64 Edition
- Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Standard x64 Edition
- Microsoft Windows XP Professional x64 Edition
- Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Datacenter Edition for Itanium-Based Systems
- Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Enterprise Edition for Itanium-based Systems
Microsoft Windows XP Service Pack 2, when used with:
- Microsoft Windows XP Home Edition
- Microsoft Windows XP Professional
Microsoft Windows XP Service Pack 3, when used with:
- Microsoft Windows XP Home Edition
- Microsoft Windows XP Professional

对于非 x86 系统请参考微软安全通报自行操作。